# ABI Bioinformatics Guide 2024 ## ABI Bioinformatics guide 2024 - [INTRODUCTION](https://edu.abi.am/introduction.md) - [How to use the guide](https://edu.abi.am/introduction/how-to-use-the-guide.md) - [MOLECULAR BIOLOGY](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology.md) - [The Cell](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/the-cell.md) - [Cells and Their Organelles](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/the-cell/cells-and-their-organelles.md) - [Cell Specialisation](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/the-cell/cell-specialisation.md) - [Quiz 1](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/the-cell/quiz-1.md) - [Biological Molecules](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules.md) - [Carbohydrates](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/carbohydrates.md) - [Lipids](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/lipids.md) - [Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA)](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/nucleic-acids-dna-and-rna.md) - [Quiz 2](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/quiz-2.md) - [Proteins](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/proteins.md) - [Catalysis of Biological Reactions](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/catalysis-of-biological-reactions.md) - [Quiz 3](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/biological-molecules/quiz-3.md) - [Information Flow in the Cell](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell.md) - [DNA Replication](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/dna-replication.md) - [Gene Expression: Transcription](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/gene-expression-transcription.md) - [Gene Expression: RNA Processing](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/gene-expression-rna-processing.md) - [Quiz 4](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/quiz-4.md) - [Chromatin and Chromosomes](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/chromatin-and-chromosomes.md) - [Regulation of Gene Expression](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/regulation-of-gene-expression.md) - [Quiz 5](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/quiz-5.md) - [The Genetic Code](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/the-genetic-code.md) - [Gene Expression: Translation](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/information-flow-in-the-cell/gene-expression-translation.md) - [Cell Cycle and Cell Division](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/cell-cycle-and-cell-division.md) - [Quiz 6](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/cell-cycle-and-cell-division/quiz-6.md) - [Mutations and Variations](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/mutations-and-variations.md) - [Point mutations](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/mutations-and-variations/point-mutations.md) - [Genotype-Phenotype Interactions](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/mutations-and-variations/genotype-phenotype-interactions.md) - [Quiz 7](https://edu.abi.am/molecular-biology/mutations-and-variations/quiz-7.md) - [PROGRAMMING](https://edu.abi.am/programming.md) - [Python for Genomics](https://edu.abi.am/programming/python-for-genomics.md) - [R programming (optional)](https://edu.abi.am/programming/r-programming-optional.md) - [STATISTICS: THEORY](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory.md): STATISTICS IS THE ART OF LEARNING FROM DATA. - [Introduction to Probability](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/introduction-to-probability.md) - [Conditional Probability](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/introduction-to-probability/conditional-probability.md) - [Independent Events](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/introduction-to-probability/independent-events.md) - [Random Variables](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/random-variables.md) - [Independent, Dependent and Controlled Variables](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/random-variables/independent-dependent-and-controlled-variables.md) - [Data distribution PMF, PDF, CDF](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/data-distribution-pmf-pdf-cdf.md) - [Mean, Variance of a Random Variable](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/mean-variance-of-a-random-variable.md): Mean and variance are essential statistical measures that provide a concise summary of a random variable's distribution. - [Some Common Distributions](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/some-common-distributions.md) - [Exploratory Statistics: Mean, Median, Quantiles, Variance/SD](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/exploratory-statistics-mean-median-quantiles-variance-sd.md) - [Data Visualization](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/data-visualization.md) - [Confidence Intervals](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/confidence-intervals.md) - [Comparison tests, p-value, z-score](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/comparison-tests-p-value-z-score.md) - [Multiple test correction: Bonferroni, FDR](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/multiple-test-correction-bonferroni-fdr.md) - [Regression & Correlation](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/regression-and-correlation.md) - [Dimentionality Reduction](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/dimentionality-reduction.md) - [PCA (Principal Component Analysis)](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/dimentionality-reduction/pca-principal-component-analysis.md) - [t-SNE (t-Distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding)](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/dimentionality-reduction/t-sne-t-distributed-stochastic-neighbor-embedding.md) - [UMAP (Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection)](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/dimentionality-reduction/umap-uniform-manifold-approximation-and-projection.md) - [QUIZ](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-theory/quiz.md) - [STATISTICS & PROGRAMMING](https://edu.abi.am/statistics-and-programming.md) - [BIOINFORMATICS ALGORITHMS](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms.md): We will be designing and analyzing algorithms for bioinformatics. This should be useful to you whether you will be building novel methods and tools, or executing existing tools on new data. - [Introduction](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/introduction.md) - [DNA strings and sequencing file formats](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/dna-strings-and-sequencing-file-formats.md) - [Read alignment: exact matching](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/read-alignment-exact-matching.md) - [Indexing before alignment](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/indexing-before-alignment.md) - [Read alignment: approximate matching](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/read-alignment-approximate-matching.md) - [Global and local alignment](https://edu.abi.am/bioinformatics-algorithms/global-and-local-alignment.md) - [NGS DATA ANALYSIS & FUNCTIONAL GENOMICS](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics.md) - [Experimental Techniques](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/experimental-techniques.md) - [Polymerase Chain Reaction](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/experimental-techniques/polymerase-chain-reaction.md) - [Sanger (first generation) Sequencing Technologies](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/experimental-techniques/sanger-first-generation-sequencing-technologies.md) - [Next (second) Generation Sequencing technologies](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/experimental-techniques/next-second-generation-sequencing-technologies.md) - [The third generation of sequencing technologies](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/experimental-techniques/the-third-generation-of-sequencing-technologies.md) - [The Linux Command-line](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/the-linux-command-line.md) - [Connecting to the Server](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/the-linux-command-line/connecting-to-the-server.md) - [The Linux Command-Line For Beginners](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/the-linux-command-line/the-linux-command-line-for-beginners.md) - [The Bash Terminal](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/the-linux-command-line/the-bash-terminal.md) - [File formats, alignment, and genomic features](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features.md) - [FASTA & FASTQ file formats](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features/fasta-and-fastq-file-formats.md) - [Basic Unix Commands for Genomics](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features/basic-unix-commands-for-genomics.md) - [Sequences and Genomic Features Part 1](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features/sequences-and-genomic-features-part-1.md) - [Sequences and Genomic Features Part 2: SAMtools](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features/sequences-and-genomic-features-part-2-samtools.md) - [Sequences and Genomic Features Part 3: BEDtools](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/file-formats-alignment-and-genomic-features/sequences-and-genomic-features-part-3-bedtools.md) - [Genetic variations & variant calling](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/genetic-variations-and-variant-calling.md) - [Genomic Variations](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/genetic-variations-and-variant-calling/genomic-variations.md) - [Alignment and variant detection: Practical](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/genetic-variations-and-variant-calling/alignment-and-variant-detection-practical.md) - [Integrative Genomics Viewer](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/genetic-variations-and-variant-calling/integrative-genomics-viewer.md) - [Variant Calling with GATK](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/genetic-variations-and-variant-calling/variant-calling-with-gatk.md) - [RNA Sequencing & Gene expression](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression.md) - [Gene expression and how we measure it](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression/gene-expression-and-how-we-measure-it.md) - [Gene expression quantification and normalization](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression/gene-expression-quantification-and-normalization.md) - [Explorative analysis of gene expression](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression/explorative-analysis-of-gene-expression.md) - [Differential expression analysis with DESeq2](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression/differential-expression-analysis-with-deseq2.md) - [Functional enrichment analysis](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/rna-sequencing-and-gene-expression/functional-enrichment-analysis.md) - [Single-cell Sequencing and Data Analysis](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/single-cell-sequencing-and-data-analysis.md) - [scRNA-seq Data Analysis Workflow](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/single-cell-sequencing-and-data-analysis/scrna-seq-data-analysis-workflow.md) - [scRNA-seq Data Visualization Methods](https://edu.abi.am/ngs-data-analysis-and-functional-genomics/single-cell-sequencing-and-data-analysis/scrna-seq-data-visualization-methods.md) - [FINAL REMARKS](https://edu.abi.am/final-remarks.md)